It is located in the northeast of the Iberian Peninsula, at a latitude between 39º and 43º'N in the temperate zone. The total represents a 9.43% of the surface of Spain, being thus the fourth autonomous community in size behind Castile and León, Andalusia, and Castile-La Mancha. The area of Aragon is 47 720 km 2 of which 15 636 km 2 belong to the province of Huesca, 17 275 km 2 to the province of Zaragoza and 14 810 km 2 to the province of Teruel. Geography Location Hermitage of la Virgen de la Peña in Aniés, La Sotonera, province of Huesca All comarcas of Aragon have a rich geopolitical and cultural history from its pre-Roman, Celtic and Roman days, four centuries of Islamic rule as Marca Superior of Al-Andalus or kingdom (or taifa) of Saraqusta, as lands that once belonged to the Frankish Marca Hispanica, counties that later formed the Kingdom of Aragon, and eventually the Crown of Aragon. In addition to its three provinces, Aragon is subdivided into 33 comarcas or counties. In 2020, the economy of Aragon generated a GDP of €34 687 million, which represents 3.1% of Spain's national GDP, and is currently 6th in per capita production behind Madrid, Basque Country, Navarre, Catalonia and La Rioja. It is also home to the highest mountains of the Pyrenees.Īs of January 2021, the population of Aragon was 1 326 261, with slightly over half living in the capital city, Zaragoza. Aragon is home to many rivers-most notably, the river Ebro, Spain's largest river in volume, which runs west–east across the entire region through the province of Zaragoza. The current Statute of Autonomy declares Aragon a historic nationality of Spain.Ĭovering an area of 47 720 km 2 ( 18 420 sq mi), the region's terrain ranges diversely from permanent glaciers to verdant valleys, rich pasture lands and orchards, through to the arid steppes of the central lowlands. In northeastern Spain, the Aragonese autonomous community comprises three provinces (from north to south): Huesca, Zaragoza, and Teruel. Aragon ( / ˈ ær ə ɡ ən/ ARR-ə-gən, US also /- ɡ ɒ n, - ɡ oʊ n/ -gon, -gohn Spanish and Aragonese: Aragón ⓘ Catalan: Aragó ) is an autonomous community in Spain, coextensive with the medieval Kingdom of Aragon.
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